A septic tank is undoubtedly one of the most important systems in your home. If it fails, it can easily disturb your entire life and make your home unlivable.
Whether you are replacing an old system or getting a new one for the first time, septic tank installation is a risky business that requires experienced hands and minds.
If the septic tank is installed properly, it can take care of your needs for decades with some maintenance and no trouble. On the other hand, improper installation can be quite the headache.
To help you avoid common pitfalls, here is a list of some mistakes that homeowners usually make when installing a septic tank. You should do your best to steer clear of them.
1. Neglecting Proper Site Evaluation
One of the most important steps in septic tank installation is selecting the right location for your system.
If you don’t pick the right site on your property, it can lead to a lot of issues like drainage problems, groundwater contamination, and even structural damage to your property.
So, before you break ground, you need to conduct a thorough site evaluation to assess soil composition, groundwater levels, and proximity to wells, water bodies, and property lines.
Since this requires expert knowledge, you will need to consult with a professional and utilize techniques such as hydro excavation to make sure that you choose the optimal location for your septic system.
2. Incorrect Sizing
When you are getting a septic tank, you might see that it is not one size fits all. Since different households have different needs, septic tanks come in various sizes to accommodate those needs.
if you choose the wrong size tank, it can result in inadequate wastewater treatment and frequent backups.
To find the appropriate size for your home, consider factors such as the number of bedrooms, the average daily water usage, and the soil’s percolation rate. It’s also essential to account for future growth or changes in household size to avoid the need for premature septic repair or replacement. For this, you should get the help of a professional.
3. Poor Drainfield Design
The drain field is an important part of your septic system because it disperses treated wastewater into the soil.
A poorly designed drainfield can lead to problems such as soggy, foul-smelling yards, and groundwater contamination.
When designing your drain field, make sure the sizing and spacing of trenches are adequate, the right distance from property lines and water sources, and the appropriate slope for optimal drainage.
Not to mention, you should avoid planting trees or shrubs near the drainfield. Otherwise, their roots can damage and clog the system over time.
4. Skipping Inspection and Permitting
In some regions, getting a septic tank means having to get some permits and inspections carried out to keep up with the local standards and regulations. If you don’t comply with the local laws, that is a headache on its own.
Before beginning installation, familiarize yourself with the permitting requirements in your area and obtain any necessary approvals. Schedule inspections at key stages of the installation process to verify compliance and catch any potential issues early on.
